Kremlin Armoury Museum

Located in Moscow, the capital of Russia, the Kremlin Armoury Museum (Russian: Оружейная палата) is a unique stop for history buffs and one of the oldest museums in the city. Moskova This museum, located in the Kremlin, carries the deep traces of Russian history to the present day. The Kremlin Armoury is considered a treasure house that keeps the cultural heritage of Russia alive, beyond being just a museum.

History of the Kremlin Armoury

Founded in 1508 as a royal armory, the Kremlin Armoury was a center of the wealth and power of the Russian tsars. Before the royal family moved from Moscow to St. Petersburg, the Armoury was responsible for the production and storage of the royal family's weapons, jewelry, and other valuables. The most talented gunsmiths of the time, the Vyatkin brothers, master jeweler Gavrila Ovdokimov, and painter Simon Ushakov, worked here and developed their art to the highest level. Studios for iconography and painting, opened in 1640 and 1683, provided the opportunity to teach art and crafts. In 1700, the Kremlin Armoury was further enriched with royal treasures from the Gold and Silver Chambers.

Great Changes and the Museum Process

In 1711, Tsar Peter I (Peter the Great) moved many masters from Moscow to the new capital, St. Petersburg. About 15 years later, the Kremlin Armoury was combined with the Treasury of the Treasury, the Stable Treasury and the Master's Room and renamed the "Armory and Master's Room". This unification brought together the cultural treasures of Russia in one place. In 1806, Tsar Alexander I declared it the first public museum in Moscow. However, the doors of these valuable collections were not opened to the public until seven years later, in 1813. Thus, the Kremlin Armoury was recognized not only as a royal treasury, but also as a cultural heritage accessible to the Russian people and visitors.

Fabergé Eggs: Symbol of Art and Elegance

The Kremlin Armoury Museum also houses the world-renowned Fabergé imperial Easter eggs. The museum's collection includes ten of the 44 Fabergé eggs, which are among the rarest pieces in the world. These exquisite eggs were specially designed and crafted for the Tsar's family. Each one represents the pinnacle of Russian art with its dazzling jewels and exquisite workmanship. Collected from palaces looted after the revolution, these valuable items were moved to the Kremlin Armoury on Lenin's orders and placed under protection there. Thanks to this, the Fabergé eggs continue to preserve the rich heritage and aesthetics of Russian art even today.

The Russian Diamond Fund: A Sparkling Legacy

The Kremlin Armoury is not limited to historical weapons and treasures. Rusya It is also home to the Diamond Fund. The Diamond Fund contains the rarest stones and jewels from Tsarist Russia. This collection offers visitors an unforgettable experience with its dazzling diamonds, rare stones and goldwork. Travelers visiting the Kremlin Armoury can encounter crowns used by the tsars, royal jewels and unique works of art in the Diamond Fund.

Why Visit?

The Kremlin Armoury Museum is a must-visit for travelers looking to witness Russia’s past and culture. Discovering treasures and exquisite works of art from the most glorious periods of history offers an unforgettable journey through the enchanting atmosphere of Moscow.