Places to Visit in Cyprus
CyprusPlaces to visit in attract the attention of all kinds of travelers with both their historical riches and natural beauties. The island is home to many special places to be discovered at different points, from ancient ruins to modern attractions. Visiting Cyprus is not only a visual feast, but also a deep historical journey. In this article, we will explore some of the most remarkable places to visit in Cyprus.
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Historical Places to Visit in Cyprus
Kıbrıs, hem zengin kültürel mirası hem de derin tarihiyle, geçmişin izlerini günümüze taşıyan pek çok tarihi mekânı bünyesinde barındırır. Ada, farklı medeniyetlerin etkisiyle şekillenmiş ve her dönemin kendine özgü izlerini bırakmıştır. Rome, Bizans, Osmanlı ve İngiliz İmparatorluğu gibi pek çok büyük medeniyetin izleri Kıbrıs’ın çeşitli köylerinde, kalelerinde ve harabelerinde görülmektedir. Kıbrıs’ta gezilecek tarihi yerler, hem adanın tarihine dair kapsamlı bir bakış sunmakta hem de ziyaretçilerine zaman içinde büyülü bir yolculuk yapma fırsatı tanımaktadır.
Arab Ahmet Neighborhood
One of the historical neighborhoods of Nicosia, Arap Ahmet Neighborhood, takes its name from Arap Ahmet Pasha, who conquered Nicosia during the Ottoman period. Although this neighborhood is a bit far from the touristic attractions, it is an ideal place for those who want to hear the history of Cyprus from the locals and get to know the culture of the island better. If you want to go beyond the classic touristic experiences and witness the daily life of Cypriots, you should definitely visit Arap Ahmet Neighborhood.
Big Han
The Great Inn in Nicosia was built in 1572 by the Ottoman ruler Muzaffer Pasha, inspired by the famous Koza Inn in Bursa. This historic 68-room inn was seized by the British in 1878 and an attempt was made to turn it into a prison. The structure, which resembles a castle on the outside, has become a center of artistic activities in the Old City of Nicosia today. The Great Inn offers its visitors a unique experience with both its historical atmosphere and cultural activities.
Kyrenia Castle and Sunken Ship Museum
If you want to start exploring Cyprus from a panoramic perspective, Kyrenia Castle is the place you are looking for. You can visit this historical castle, which bears traces of the Hellenistic Period, and also visit the Sunken Ship Museum, which exhibits the Sunken Ship discovered in 1965. Kyrenia Castle is located very close to the city center and there are many historical places to visit in its surroundings. It is an ideal spot to explore the castle and see other beauties in the region.
Karaman Village
One of the small villages of Cyprus Karaman Village, offers an atmosphere reminiscent of England. The majority of the people in the village are British and Germans who were the first settlers in Cyprus. After the British arrived on the island, this village was chosen as the first settlement. Karaman VillageThe red telephone booth, which has become a symbol of , is still in working order. When you visit the village center, Virgin Mary Church It will appear before you as an important structure that must be seen.
Karaoglanoglu Martyrdom
One of the most meaningful stops on a visit to Cyprus is the Karaoğlanoğlu Martyrs' Cemetery. The graves of the soldiers who died in the Cyprus Peace Operation were moved to this area where the naval landings took place and a martyrs' cemetery was created here. The Peace and Freedom Museum, located near the cemetery, also offers visitors an important historical perspective. This cemetery, which can be reached by car only 15-20 minutes from the center of Kyrenia, offers a meaningful place for those who want to say goodbye to the island.
Maraş Neighborhood
Located in Famagusta, the Maraş neighborhood is also known as the “Ghost Town.” Abandoned in 1974, this area was once a luxurious place that hosted world-famous names, wealthy families, and even royalty. Known as the Las Vegas of the Mediterranean, Maraş even had its sand specially brought from Egypt. However, following an operation by the Turkish Armed Forces in 1974, the area was closed to civilians and abandoned. Reopened to visitors in 2020, it is possible to explore the town on foot or by renting a bicycle on a designated route.
Blue Mansion
The Blue Mansion, located in the village of Çamlıbel in Northern Cyprus, has a very interesting past. The mansion, which belongs to Paulo Paulodies, a Greek lawyer of Italian origin, was actually built as a secret base for arms smuggling. Paulo used the mansion’s secret tunnels during the Peace Operation to hide his tracks. Today, the mansion is used by the Turkish Armed Forces. The Blue Mansion attracts attention with its historical and mysterious structure and can be easily reached by daily tours organized from the center of Kyrenia or by buses departing every hour.
Namık Kemal Dungeon
Namık Kemal Dungeon, built of stones and located in the courtyard of the Venetian Palace, is where the famous playwright Namık Kemal was imprisoned when he wrote his work “Vatan Yahut Silistre”. Namık Kemal, who was exiled in 1873, spent nearly 40 years here. Kemal, who struggled with many illnesses during his exile years, also wrote most of his works here. Today, there is a museum within the boundaries of the dungeon where documents and inscriptions related to Namık Kemal’s life and works are exhibited.
Othello Castle
Built to protect the Famagusta Port, Othello Castle is also known as the Othello Tower. This castle, which was very difficult to pass due to the moats dug around it, had strategic importance in terms of defense. It is also considered to be the place that inspired Shakespeare's famous play "Othello". Today, the castle welcomes visitors with its different sections such as a museum, exhibition areas and an open-air theater. In addition, theater performances, concerts and various cultural events are frequently organized in the castle.
Ruins of Salamis
The Salamis Ruins in Gazi Mağusa are a settlement area established by tribes coming from Anatolia towards the end of the Bronze Age. Throughout history, it has hosted great civilizations such as the Byzantine and Persian Empires. Only the ruins of this ancient city have survived to this day, and it is particularly notable for its structures from the Roman Period. Located by the sea, Salamis offers visitors the opportunity to take a peaceful nature walk accompanied by the smell of the sea.
Soli Ancient City
With its history dating back to 700 BC, the ancient city of Soli bears the traces of a civilization that lived in great prosperity, with its rich copper resources and as an important port city. However, this magnificent kingdom came to an end as a result of the Arab invasions. The ruins in the ancient city, such as the theater, basilica and agora, shed light on the past of the region and offer visitors a historical exploration opportunity.
St. Hilarion Castle
Built on one of the rocky peaks of Cyprus, the St. Hilarion Castle has one of the most impressive views of the island. One of the three great mountain towers of the young homeland, this castle was built to defend the local people against the Arab invasion. The strategic location of the castle offers a wonderful view of the Cyprus panorama. It is also known for inspiring the castle where Aurora was imprisoned in the famous Sleeping Beauty tale. St. Hilarion Castle offers both a historical and a fairytale atmosphere, providing visitors with an impressive experience.
Vouni Palace
The Vouni Palace was built around 500 BC during the reign of the Persian ruler Darius I and is located on the southern slope of Mount Vouni in the Lefke region. It is one of the best-preserved Persian palaces discovered in Cyprus. The ruins of the palace include traces of many rooms, including a main courtyard, throne room, dining room, kitchen, anteroom, and bathrooms. Additionally, the Vouni Baths contain the earliest examples of hot water baths.
Vouni Palace is considered one of the best examples of Persian architecture. The reliefs on the walls of the palace bear the characteristic features of Persian art. For those interested in ancient Cyprus history and Persian culture, this area offers a point worth exploring.
The historical sites in Cyprus shed light on the island’s past while also revealing its rich cultural heritage. From historical castles to ancient cities, museums to mosques, each stop offers a unique experience to travelers who want to explore the deep history of Cyprus. If you are visiting Cyprus, discovering these historical sites will allow you to connect with the island’s past and have an unforgettable experience.
Museums to Visit in Cyprus
Cyprus is a fascinating island with its historical and cultural richness. This island, which has hosted many civilizations, offers many different options from archaeological sites to museums full of artistic works. Museums to visit in Cyprus are among the indispensable stops for both history and art enthusiasts. In this article, we will explore the most notable museums of the island and get to know the deep cultural heritage of Cyprus more closely.
Museum of Barbarism
The Barbarism Museum in Nicosia is an important place established to ensure that the attacks and painful events that the Turkish people suffered in Cyprus are not forgotten. The museum contains works that commemorate tragic events, especially the murder of Turkish Forces doctor Nihat İlhan and his family on the night of December 24, 1963. This museum not only remembers a pain, but also traces an important turning point in the history of the Turkish Cypriot people. The Barbarism Museum, which offers visitors an in-depth look at the difficulties and struggles experienced by the Turkish Cypriots, is an address not to be missed in order to understand the recent history of Cyprus.
Cyprus Museum (Nicosia)
The Cyprus Museum is the most important archaeological museum on the island, located in Nicosia. The museum displays many artifacts from the thousands of years of history of Cyprus. Among the artifacts dating from the 9th century BC to the present day are objects from the Roman, Byzantine, Hellenistic and Ottoman periods. In particular, the sculptures, tombstones and mosaics unearthed from Cyprus are quite impressive. This museum should be one of the first stops for visitors who want to explore Cyprus.
Nicosia Archaeological Museum (TRNC)
The Nicosia Archaeological Museum, located in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, is an important place that displays archaeological findings from the northern part of the island. This museum displays artifacts from ancient cities and excavations in the region. Many artifacts from the prehistoric periods of Cyprus, as well as the Roman and Byzantine periods, can be seen here.
Museums to visit in Cyprus offer unique opportunities for visitors who want to explore the rich history and culture of the island. Each museum carries deep traces of a different period and culture. Whether you explore an ancient city or spend time in a medieval castle, the museums in Cyprus carry the traces of civilizations that have lived together throughout history to the present day. By visiting these museums, you will discover not only the history of the island but also its cultural diversity more closely.
Religious Buildings to Visit in Cyprus
Cyprus is an island where different beliefs and cultures blend together, with its thousands of years of history and cultural past. This rich diversity is also reflected in the religious structures of the island. Christianity and Islam are the most common beliefs in Cyprus, and there are many historical churches and mosques that bear the traces of both religions. Home to the holy places of both Christianity and Islam, Cyprus is a very interesting destination in terms of both religion and architecture. Religious structures to be visited in Cyprus are not only places of worship, but also important stops for discovering the cultural heritage and past of the island.
Church of St. Nicholas
The Church of St. Nicholas in Nicosia was built in the 18th century and is a building with typical Cypriot Orthodox church architecture. The church is one of the important structures that bear witness to the religious life of the Orthodox Christian community of the island. At the same time, the Cyprus Museum located in its vicinity offers a wide collection of the religious past and cultural heritage of the island. The church and the museum offer historical and religious depth for visitors.
Bellapais Monastery
Bellapais Monastery, located at the foothills of the Beşparmak Mountains, offers a haven of peace in touch with nature. This monastery, which draws attention with its name derived from the Italian words for “beautiful” and “place”, bears traces of Gothic architecture and was built in 1998. After the conquest of Cyprus by the Ottoman Empire, it was left to Greek rule and began to be used as an Orthodox church. Also known as the “Peace Monastery”, this structure has an atmosphere reminiscent of the Sumela Monastery due to the fact that it was built on mountain cliffs. Bellapais Monastery offers its visitors an unforgettable experience both historically and visually.
Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque
Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque is a very important religious structure in the west of Nicosia. This mosque, which is of great importance to the Islamic world, houses the tomb of Umm Haram, the aunt of the Prophet Muhammad. According to Islamic belief, such places are places with sacred respects in religion. Hala Sultan Tekke is a very valuable place both historically and religiously. The mosque, which exhibits one of the most beautiful examples of Islamic architecture, is also remarkable for its surrounding natural beauty.
Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque
Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque is one of the important Ottoman buildings in Famagusta and dates back to the 13th century. The mosque can also be visited as a museum. This place, where works from the Ottoman period are exhibited, offers an interesting experience to visitors with both its architecture and the exhibitions inside.
Museums to visit in Cyprus offer unique opportunities for visitors who want to explore the rich history and culture of the island. Each museum carries deep traces of a different period and culture. Whether you explore an ancient city or spend time in a medieval castle, the museums in Cyprus carry the traces of civilizations that have lived together throughout history to the present day. By visiting these museums, you will discover not only the history of the island but also its cultural diversity more closely.
Church of Panagia Chrysaliniotissa
Located in the old town of Nicosia, the Church of Panagia Chrysaliniotissa is one of the oldest Byzantine churches in Cyprus. Built in the 13th century, it is a simple yet elegant structure. The church contains Byzantine frescoes and icons, making it an important work of art from the island's Byzantine period. The church also holds an important place in the island's Christian history and is a great place to visit for those interested in the Christian faith.
Selimiye Mosque
Located in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, the Selimiye Mosque is actually an old cathedral, the Saint Sophia Cathedral, which was converted into a mosque during the Ottoman period. Built in the Gothic style, the cathedral's features combined with Islam offer visitors a unique architectural experience. As one of the meeting points of the Christian and Islamic cultures of Cyprus, the Selimiye Mosque reveals the religious diversity of the island.
Religious buildings in Cyprus are important points that best reflect the historical and cultural past of the island. These religious buildings, where Christianity and Islam are intertwined and carry the traces of different civilizations, have great importance both in terms of architecture and religion. Religious buildings to be visited in Cyprus not only offer their visitors a spiritual journey, but also provide the opportunity to explore the historical texture of the island more deeply. If you are traveling to Cyprus, visiting these sacred places is a unique opportunity to discover the religious and cultural richness of the island.
Cyprus Beaches
Cyprus attracts attention not only with its historical and cultural richness but also with its magnificent natural beauty. The island attracts thousands of tourists every year with its white sandy beaches, clear seas and peaceful atmosphere. The beaches of Cyprus offer different options for both those who want to relax and those who seek entertainment with water sports. Whether you want to sunbathe in a quiet bay or swim in the calm sea, there is a beach to suit everyone's needs in Cyprus. Some of the most beautiful beaches in Cyprus are not only places for relaxation, but also places where care is taken to preserve the natural life.
Alagadi Beach
Alagadi Beach stands out with its crystal clear water and sandy bottom. One of the most protected and well-maintained beaches in Cyprus, Alagadi is known as the nesting area of the Caretta Caretta turtles and for this reason great care is taken to protect the wildlife. Water sports are not allowed on the beach, and frogs and other marine life are carefully protected. This peaceful and nature-friendly environment is the perfect getaway for nature lovers.
Glapsides Beach
Located just 10-15 minutes from Famagusta, Glapsides Beach is highly acclaimed for its crystal clear waters and fine golden sands. Its shallow and calm waters make it a popular choice for families with children and those who are not confident in swimming. It is an ideal beach for those who want to enjoy the sea in a peaceful and safe environment.
Yavuz Landing Beach
Yavuz Landing Beach is located at the first landing point of Turkish soldiers on the island during the Cyprus Peace Operation. Although it is often mentioned due to its historical meaning, it is also known as Escape Beach by the locals. The beach is not affected by the wind due to its location in a rocky area and is generally calm and waveless.
Located just 20 minutes from the centre of Kyrenia, this beach has an entrance fee and is an ideal place for those who want to enjoy the sea in a peaceful atmosphere.
Yesilirmak Beach
Located in Yeşilırmak Village within the borders of Nicosia, the beach is an ideal choice for those who want to spend a quiet and peaceful day at the sea. Since it is located on the farthest coast of Nicosia, it is less crowded and offers a peaceful atmosphere. It is a perfect escape for those who want to spend a quiet day surrounded by nature.
The beaches in Cyprus are the perfect place to discover the best of the island's nature and sea. Each offers different experiences with its own unique features; protected areas for nature lovers, safe shallow seas for families with children and beaches with historical significance make Cyprus unique. While spending time on these beaches, you can both relax and feel closer to the island's natural and cultural heritage. Visiting the beaches while exploring Cyprus is one of the opportunities not to be missed to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere the island offers.
Places to visit in Cyprus showcase the island's cultural heritage, natural beauty and historical riches. This island, full of historical castles, ancient cities, peaceful beaches and impressive religious structures, offers a different experience to every visitor. Although Cyprus is full of historical traces, it promises something to attract everyone's attention as a dynamic destination that also contains traces of the modern world. While exploring Cyprus, you can both witness the past and enjoy the enjoyable moments offered by island life.