Cyprus Travel Guide
Cyprus is one of the fascinating islands of the Mediterranean, drawing attention with its historical richness, unique cultural structure and natural beauty. Located in the Eastern Mediterranean, south of Turkey, this island has the distinction of being the third largest island in the Mediterranean after Sicily and Sardinia. Offering kilometers of beaches, impressive ancient ruins, various cultural structures, quality hotels and plenty of entertainment opportunities, Cyprus is among the top popular holiday destinations.
Cyprus has been home to both Greek, Levantine, Byzantine, Ottoman and Western Europe It bears traces of their culture. The largest city in Cyprus is Nicosia and the population of the island is approximately 1,2 million. The island is divided into the Republic of Northern Cyprus and the Greek Cypriot Administration, with crossing points in some areas.
The climate is typical of the Mediterranean. Green forests with pine, oak and olive trees and fine sandy beaches make the island a unique natural paradise. Also, activities such as scuba and non-scuba diving, boat tours and nature walks are very popular.
Country: Cyprus
Official Languages: Turkish, Greek
Population: 1.244 million
Time Zone: GMT+2
Currency unit: EUR
Headlines
When to Go to Cyprus?
Cyprus is temperate throughout the year Mediterranean Although it has a mild climate, the most comfortable times to travel are spring and autumn. The weather is mild in April, May, October and November, offering a quiet holiday experience away from the touristic crowds. In the summer months, temperatures can be quite high, but you can have fun on the coasts and beaches during this period.
How to Get to Cyprus?
Cyprus can be easily reached by plane. The island's largest airport, Ercan Airport, is frequently connected by flights from Turkey. There are direct flights from Turkey to Northern Cyprus with airlines such as Turkish Airlines, Pegasus, Atlasjet, Onur Air and AnadoluJet. There are also ferry services between Turkey and Northern Cyprus, and ferry services are operated several times a week between Mersin Tasucu Port and Famagusta Port.
Cyprus Nightlife
Cyprus is famous for its lively nightlife. In the big cities like Nicosia, Limassol and Paphos, nightclubs, taverns, bars and beach clubs attract tourists. Popular venues at night include performances by famous DJs and beach parties. On hot summer nights, beach parties with the cool sea breeze make the island's nightlife even more enjoyable.
Shopping / What to Buy?
Shopping in Cyprus reflects a rich cultural heritage. Kyrenia Bazaar has shops where you can find local souvenirs and colorful jewelry. In Lefkoşa, Bandabulya and Arasta Bazaars are full of Cypriot handicrafts, Lefkara embroidery and traditional products. Also, Cyprus strawberries and various souvenirs made from these strawberries are among the popular products you can buy.
Festivals and Fairs
| Festival / Fair Name | Date |
|---|---|
| Cyprus Carnival | February-March |
| Buyukkonuk Eco Days | May-October |
| Bellapais International Music Festival | May-June |
| Guzelyurt Orange Festival | June July |
| International Famagusta Culture and Art Festival | June July |
| Kyrenia Culture and Art Festival | August |
| Limassol Folklore Festival | August |
| Virgin Mary Festival | August |
| Cyprus Theatre Festival | Sept |
| Limassol Wine Festival | Sept |
| Kyrenia Olive Festival | October |
| Apocrypha Carnival | October |
| Lefke Date Festival | Kasım |
Holidays / Important Days
| Date | Holiday / Important Day |
|---|---|
| January 1 | New Year |
| 23 April | National Sovereignty and Children's Day |
| 1 May | Labor and Spring Day |
| 19 May | Youth and Sports Day |
| 20 July | Peace and Freedom Day |
| 1 August | Social Resistance Day |
| 30 August | victory Day |
| 29 October | Republic Day |
| 15 November | TRNC Republic Day |
| Feast of Ramadan | Feast of Ramadan |
| Feast of Sacrifice | Feast of Sacrifice |
| Mevlid Kandili | Mevlid Kandili |
Transportation
Transportation in Cyprus is mostly provided by public buses, private vehicles and motorcycles. While there is a railway line between Nicosia and Limassol, car rental is quite common for many touristic spots in Cyprus. Renting a motorcycle, in particular, is a practical and enjoyable way to explore the island. Ferries are frequently used for both touristic trips and transportation.
Culture
Cyprus has been under the influence of many cultures throughout its history. On this island, where you can feel the influences of Greece, Ottoman and Britain, religious structures and holidays are of great importance. In addition to Turkish Cypriot and Greek, English is also widely spoken. Combining the influences of Greek and Turkish cuisine, Cypriot cuisine is famous for its mezes, meat skewers and halloumi cheese. Cyprus, where you can taste the most delicious dishes of the Mediterranean, also offers a rich experience for those who want to discover the culture of the island with its music and art festivals.
Finance
Cyprus has a strong economy, especially the tourism and banking sectors contribute significantly to the country's growth. A large part of Cyprus's gross domestic product comes from the service sector. The island attracts thousands of tourists from around the world every year, and tourism is one of the important sources of income for Cyprus. The real estate sector is also developed.
Visa Information
Travelling from Turkey to Northern Cyprus does not require a visa; entry is only possible with an ID card. Travelling from other countries to Cyprus requires a Cyprus visa or a Schengen visa.
Representative Offices in Türkiye
Embassy in Nicosia
Address: Bedrettin Demirel Street, Nicosia, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Email: lefkosa.konsolosluk@mfa.gov.tr
Phone: +90 (392) 600 3100
