Advice for Those Who Are Getting on a Plane for the First Time

Air travel is considered one of the fastest and safest modes of transportation today. However, for those who are flying for the first time, this experience can sometimes be alarming. The unknown and procedures can make travel a bit stressful. In this article, we will cover the important points and practical advice for those who are flying for the first time, from before the trip to the landing. Our goal is to make this experience as comfortable and enjoyable as possible.

Pre-Travel Preparations

Traveling by plane is a process that needs to be planned carefully, especially for those who are experiencing it for the first time. We cover in detail the preparations you need to make before the flight to ensure your trip is smooth and enjoyable.

Check the Requirements of the Country or City You Are Going to

When planning your trip, it is very important to research the requirements of the country or city you are going to in advance. If you are traveling abroad, you should be aware of the visa requirements. Some countries do not allow Turkish citizens visa free While some countries may grant entry, others may require a visa. In this case, it is essential to start the visa application process early to avoid any problems.

The expiration date of your passport is another important thing to consider. Many countries require your passport to be valid for at least 6 months. In addition, some countries may have vaccination requirements. If you are traveling to areas where epidemics are common, you may need to have certain vaccinations. Don’t forget to bring your vaccination card with you.

However, it is also important to have information about the currency and payment methods of the country you are going to. Checking whether your credit card can be used abroad and taking some local currency with you in case you need it will make things easier during your trip.

Finding and Reserving Affordable Flight Tickets

Finding affordable flights is one of the most important steps in keeping your travel budget under control. Ticket prices can vary greatly depending on the date and time of your flight. Prices can increase, especially during busy holiday seasons, so it is usually more economical to plan your trip in advance and buy your ticket early.

When looking for a flight ticket, you can compare prices of different airlines using flight comparison websites and mobile apps. Also, remember that weekday flights are usually more affordable. After making your reservation, check your ticket details carefully and note your flight time.

Online Check-in and Seat Selection

You can speed up your airport procedures by checking in online 24-48 hours before your flight. Online check-in saves you time and prevents you from waiting in long queues at the airport. During this process, you only need to verify your passport information and flight details by logging into the airline's website or mobile application.

During online check-in, you can usually choose your seat. For someone flying for the first time, window seats may be preferred because they offer a view of the outside. However, if you are looking for more space and comfort, seats near the emergency exit or in the front rows may also be a good option. You can also choose your seat accordingly to benefit from better in-flight services.

Luggage Preparation: What to Pack and What Not to Pack?

Luggage preparation is one of the most important steps before traveling. Knowing in advance what you need to take with you and your luggage limits will prevent you from encountering surprises at the airport.

Distinction between Cabin Baggage and Check-in Baggage:

• Cabin Luggage: It is a small size suitcase that you can take on the plane. The maximum weight and dimensions that can be carried in the cabin baggage may vary depending on the airline. You should have basic items that you may need during the flight in your cabin baggage. Also, it is the safest option to put your sensitive items such as laptops and cameras in your cabin baggage.
• Check-in Baggage: It is a large-sized suitcase that you hand over to the airline before your flight and that is carried in the aircraft cargo. You can keep your clothes, shoes and other basic needs in your check-in baggage. However, you should not forget that liquids and sharp objects can be carried in this baggage.
• Liquids and Prohibited Substances: The amount of liquids you can carry in your cabin baggage is limited by international flight rules. Generally, each liquid container should not exceed 100 ml and all liquids should be carried in a 1 litre transparent bag. You can bypass this rule by putting large sizes of liquids such as shampoo, perfume, toothpaste in your check-in baggage. Also, it is forbidden to carry sharp objects (knives, scissors, etc.) in your cabin baggage, you must place such items in your check-in baggage.
• Essential Items for a Comfortable Journey: Here are some items you should take with you to make your flight comfortable:
• Neck Pillow: Ideal for a comfortable sleep on long flights.
• Eye Mask and Ear Plugs: It is useful to avoid being disturbed while sleeping.
• Light Snacks: You can keep it with you in case you don't like the food served on the plane.
• Moisturizer and Lip Balm: It is useful to prevent your skin from drying out due to the dry air inside the plane.

Health and Safety Precautions

It is important to review your health status before your trip. If you have a chronic condition or take regular medication, you should make sure you take your medication with you. When carrying prescription medications, it may be useful to have a doctor's prescription with you on international flights.

You may also want to consider getting insurance before you fly. Travel insurance, provides you with coverage for situations such as possible health problems, baggage loss or flight cancellations.

Issuing and Backing Up Travel Documents

Keeping your travel documents organized and accessible is important to avoid any potential disruptions. Keep your passport, tickets, visa, hotel reservations, and travel insurance documents together. You can also store digital copies of these documents on your phone or in the cloud so you have access to a backup in case they get lost.

By completing your pre-travel preparations, you can feel safe at every step of your flight and keep your stress level to a minimum. With the right planning, your first flight experience will be smooth and enjoyable.

Airport Arrival and Security Check

One of the most critical stages of the flight day is arriving at the airport and going through security checks. This process is usually very fast-paced and can seem complicated for those who are boarding a plane for the first time. However, it is possible to make this process easier by following the right steps.

Arriving at the Airport on Time: Why Is It Important?

It is crucial to arrive at the airport on time to avoid missing your flight and avoiding stress. Traffic, unexpected incidents or long lines may prevent you from making it to your flight. Therefore, it is recommended that you arrive at the airport at least 2 hours (for domestic flights) or 3 hours (for international flights) before your scheduled departure time to ensure a smooth journey.

Traffic Situation and Transportation Planning:

• It is important to choose the most suitable route and means of transportation to get to the airport. If you plan to use public transportation, check the departure times and consider possible delays. If you are going to use a taxi or private vehicle, take traffic density into consideration.
• Arriving at the airport early will help you ease any possible problems and ensure that you complete check-in, baggage claim and security checks without any problems.

Directions and Information Screens Inside the Airport:

• When you enter the airport, you can reach the check-in counters by following the information screens and directional signs. Regularly checking your boarding gate and flight information will keep you informed about gate changes or delays.

Check-in and Baggage Delivery

One of the first things you need to do when you arrive at the airport is to check in. If you haven't checked in online, you can go to the check-in counter at the airport, pick up your ticket, and drop off your luggage.

Check-in Procedures:

• Make sure you have your passport and ticket with you when you check in. If you are flying domestically, your ID alone may be sufficient. During check-in, you will receive your boarding pass. This will be required for boarding and security checks.
• If you have luggage, you must check it in. During check-in, your luggage will be weighed and labeled with the appropriate luggage tag. The tag of your luggage is important so that it can be found if lost.

Self-Check-in Kiosk:

• At some airports, you can speed up your process by using a self-check-in kiosk. These kiosks allow you to check in, print a baggage tag, and drop off your luggage. You can save time by using self-check-in kiosks, but be sure to ask for help from airline staff.

Passing Security Check

Security check is a mandatory step that you must pass before boarding the plane. During this process, a detailed check is carried out to ensure the safety of both passengers and the aircraft.

Preparing for Security Check:

• Before entering the security checkpoint, keep your ID and boarding pass in an easily accessible place. Security officers will ask to see these documents during the checkpoint.
• At the checkpoint, you will need to remove your electronic devices (laptop, tablet, mobile phone, etc.) and place them in a separate box. You may also need to present your liquids in a separate clear bag.
• Jackets, coats, KemerYou may be asked to remove any metal objects such as watches, etc. Therefore, wearing easily removable clothing will make your job easier. Since you may need to take off your shoes, it is important to choose comfortable and practical shoes.

Liquids and Prohibited Substances:

• One of the most common problems encountered at security checks is the liquid rules. Liquids that can be carried in cabin baggage must not exceed 100 ml and must be in a transparent bag with a total capacity of 1 litre. Please note that if you break this rule, your liquids may be confiscated.
• Additionally, items such as sharp tools, large-sized perfumes and shaving foam cannot be carried in cabin baggage. These items must be placed in your check-in baggage.

Inspection Process:

• During the security check, all your belongings must be passed through an X-ray machine. Electronic devices, liquids and metal items must be placed in separate boxes and all boxes must be moved along the security tape.
• Security guards may search you manually or use a metal detector during checks if necessary. You must remain calm and follow instructions during these procedures.

Duty-Free Shopping and Other Services

After passing through security checks, you have the opportunity to shop at duty-free shops. Since these shops offer tax-free products, you can buy products such as cosmetics, perfumes, alcohol and chocolate at more affordable prices.

Duty-Free Shopping:

• When shopping at duty-free shops, make sure that the items you purchase can be carried in your carry-on baggage on the flight. Some items may be subject to liquid restrictions and may not be carried in your carry-on baggage. Therefore, it is a good idea to ask the store staff about the rules regarding the transportation of your purchases.

Airport Rest Areas and Other Services:

• If you have a long wait at the airport, you can spend time in areas such as lounges. These lounges offer more comfortable seats, free food and beverage service, Wi-Fi and work areas. Some airlines may offer free access to these lounges depending on your ticket class.
• You can also benefit from the cafes, restaurants and Wi-Fi services at the airport. These areas are ideal for resting and recharging before long flights.

You can better understand the airport arrival and security control processes and make your first flight experience more comfortable and trouble-free. By following these steps carefully before your flight, you can enjoy your trip.

Things to Consider Before and During Flight

Air travel involves many details, from the preparation process to the moment of flight. Things to consider when boarding and during the flight will make your journey more comfortable and enjoyable. In this section, we will examine all the details, from the process of getting from the gate to the plane before the flight to what you need to know for a comfortable journey during the flight.

From Gate to Plane: Time Management and Things to Consider

After you have passed through security for your flight, the next step is to head to the boarding gate. The boarding gate is where you will board the plane and you should head to the gate with the number listed on your boarding pass.

Tracking Door Information:

• Checking the information screens at the airport regularly will ensure that you are aware of any possible changes to the gate number. Distances between gates can be long, especially at larger airports, so it is important to take action early.
• Boarding usually starts 30-45 minutes before departure. During this time, you should be in the gate area and listen carefully to the announcements. The airline may organize boarding by group numbers or seating order, so it is important to be attentive while waiting your turn.

Boarding Pass and ID Control:

• When you arrive at the gate, have your boarding pass and ID ready. Airline staff will scan your boarding pass and check your ID. This is part of the boarding process and is required before you can board the plane.

Arrangement of items on hand:

• When boarding the plane, organize your carry-on luggage, personal items, and other items such as jackets. When placing your carry-on luggage in the overhead locker, take items that can fit under your seat (bag, book, etc.) with you to ensure easy access during the flight.
• Due to the crowds that may occur during boarding, proceeding patiently and without rushing will allow both you and the other passengers to move comfortably.

Tips for a Comfortable Journey on a Plane

The time spent on the plane is comfortable and enjoyable and has a positive impact on the overall experience of your journey. Here are some important tips to consider to increase your comfort during your flight:

Sitting Position and Comfort:

• Once you are seated in your seat, fasten your seat belt and adjust the recline angle at the back of your seat. Sitting for long periods of time can be uncomfortable, so slightly reclining your seat at intervals throughout the flight will improve blood circulation and prevent back pain.
• You can take a small pillow with you to provide waist and neck support, especially on long flights. You can also use the pillows and blankets provided on the plane.

Balancing Ear Pressure:

• During takeoff and landing, cabin pressure changes, which can cause discomfort in your ears. You can try chewing gum, swallowing, or yawning to help equalize the ear pressure. Also, gently blowing your nose while closing your nostrils can help equalize the pressure.
• If this bothers you, you can use specially designed flight earplugs. These will help reduce pressure and minimize discomfort in your ears.

Hydration and Nutrition:

• The air in the cabin can be quite dry during a flight, so it is important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Try to drink a glass of water every hour to prevent dehydration. You can use the water and beverage services provided by the airlines.
• You can choose to eat the food offered during the flight or carry light snacks with you. Especially on long flights, it may be useful to bring healthy snacks (such as nuts, dried fruit, biscuits) to suppress hunger pangs.

Moving and Circulating in the Cabin:

• Sitting still for long periods of time can slow blood circulation in the legs, which can lead to deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a condition known as “economy class syndrome.” To reduce this risk, it is recommended that you get up every 1-2 hours and take short walks down the hallway or do leg exercises (such as ankle rotations and knee bends).
• If getting up is difficult, you can do simple leg exercises while sitting. Lifting your legs slightly and rotating your ankles will increase blood circulation.

Entertainment and Spending Time in the Cabin:

• Airplanes usually have personal entertainment systems. You can watch movies, listen to music, or play games through these systems. You can also read books, watch movies, or listen to music using your personal devices.
• If you have a long flight, sleeping can also be a good option. If you have trouble sleeping in the conditions on the plane, you can create a darker and quieter environment by using an eye mask and earplugs. However, avoiding heavy meals and caffeinated drinks before the flight can also improve your sleep quality.

In-Flight Toilet Use:

• Plane toilets are usually small and limited in number, so choosing the right time to use them is important. They can be busy right after takeoff or just before meal service, so planning ahead for these times can make things easier.
• It is very important to pay attention to hygiene rules on the plane. Don't forget to wash your hands thoroughly after using the toilet and use disinfectant if necessary. Also, using the toilet regularly during long flights is beneficial for your bladder health.

Communication with Flight Crew During the Journey

During your flight, do not hesitate to contact the flight crew for any questions you may have. The cabin crew is there to help you with any questions you may have, to ensure your journey runs smoothly.

Special Situations and Needs:

• If you have any special circumstances (e.g. dietary restrictions, discomfort or special medical needs), you must inform the flight crew. The cabin crew is trained to provide you with an appropriate solution in such cases.
• If you feel uncomfortable during the flight (nausea, dizziness, etc.), ask the flight crew for help. Anti-nausea medications and simple medical services are usually provided on the plane.

Heed Emergency Instructions:

• Before your flight, it is important to listen carefully to the emergency instructions given by the cabin crew. These instructions explain how to act in the event of an emergency and how to use the aircraft's safety equipment.
• It is also important to review the safety card in the pocket in front of your seat and to know the location of the emergency exits on the plane. Keeping this information in mind throughout the flight will guide you in the event of an emergency.

You can learn all the details that need to be taken into consideration for a comfortable journey from the gate to the plane before the flight. This information will help you to have a more enjoyable and stress-free first plane journey. Remember, being prepared and relaxing will help you enjoy your journey.

Arrival and Disembarkation Process

Once the plane lands, the arrival process begins, and following the right steps at this stage will ensure that your journey is completed smoothly. From landing to passport control, from baggage claim to exiting the airport, there are important points, especially for those flying for the first time. In this section, we will cover all the details to consider during the landing and arrival process.

Aircraft Landing: Preparation and Process

When the plane starts to land, the captain gives information about this stage of the journey through announcements. It is important to listen to these announcements carefully so that the landing process goes smoothly.

Preparing for Landing:

• Before the plane lands, you must follow the instructions given by the flight crew. These include putting your seat in the upright position, closing the tabletop, and fastening your seat belt.
• Shortly before landing, the cabin crew adjusts the interior lighting and brings the cabin pressure to normal. At this stage, you may feel pressure in your ears; you can use swallowing or chewing gum to balance this.
• Be careful when collecting your personal belongings. Wait patiently in your seat before moving your cabin luggage from the overhead lockers so that you can retrieve it safely.

Getting off the plane:

• Once the aircraft has come to a complete stop and the “unfasten seat belt” sign is on, you can unfasten your seat belt. Don’t rush at this stage; remember that everyone must leave the aircraft in order.
• After collecting your cabin baggage, make sure you take all your belongings with you when you exit the plane. Forgotten items can be found later at the airport, but it can cause loss of time.

Passport Control and Customs Procedures

When you arrive at your destination, passport control and customs procedures must be completed, especially after international flights. This process may vary depending on the country's entry policies and passenger density.

Passport control:

• Passport control may involve different procedures depending on your flight destination. If you are traveling to a foreign country, make sure you have your passport and visa ready. When you arrive at the passport control point, the passport officer will examine your ID and travel documents.
• Passport control usually involves a few questions (such as the purpose of your trip, length of stay, and place of accommodation). Providing clear and accurate answers to these questions will help speed up the process.
• If you are entering a country as a tourist, it would be useful to have your return ticket and accommodation information with you. Some countries may ask to see this type of information.

Customs clearance:

• After passport control, you may be directed to customs procedures. At this stage, the items you brought with you may need to be declared. If you are carrying commercial materials or items over a certain value, you must notify the customs officer.
• Before passing through customs control, you may be asked to fill out the customs declaration form distributed on the plane. This form includes the items being carried and personal information. Filling out the form correctly and completely will speed up customs procedures.
• Personal use items brought with you are generally exempt from tax, but there may be some restrictions depending on the local rules of the country. There may be certain limits, especially for items such as alcoholic beverages, tobacco products and electronic devices.

Baggage Drop: A Correct and Hassle-Free Process

Baggage claim is an important step to take after your flight. You need to be careful not to lose or mix up your luggage.

Luggage Drop Area:

• After passing through passport control, you should head to the baggage claim area. You can track which belt your baggage will be on from the information screens with your flight number. Generally, it can take a few minutes for your baggage to be delivered after your flight.
• When waiting for your luggage at the baggage carousel, be aware that there may be multiple suitcases with the same appearance, so it may be helpful to add a sign (colored tape, label, etc.) in advance to easily identify your luggage.
• If you cannot find your luggage or notice that it is damaged, you should immediately contact the airline's lost baggage department. In case of loss or damage, a report is prepared and you can usually claim compensation based on this report.

Baggage Loss and Damage Cases:

• If your luggage is lost, you should contact the airline's lost luggage office and have a report prepared. This report will start the process of finding your luggage and, if necessary, a compensation claim can be made.
• A similar process applies to damaged luggage. You must report the damage to your luggage immediately. This is necessary so that you can claim compensation later. In the event of damage, the airline may compensate you under certain procedures.

Exiting the Airport and Getting to the City

There are different transportation options to get from the airport to your destination. It is important to be careful to ensure safe and fast transportation in a city you are visiting for the first time.

Airport Transfer Options:

• The most common transportation options to get from the airport to the city center include taxi, public transportation (bus, metro, train) and private transfer services. Choosing the right transportation option can affect both your budget and comfort.
• If you plan to use a taxi, it is important for your safety to choose official airport taxis. It is useful to agree on a price with the driver before getting into the taxi and check the taximeter if necessary.
• If you plan on using public transport, you can use ticket offices or vending machines at the airport to purchase tickets. In some cities, public transport tickets can also be purchased online in advance.
• Private transfer services can be especially advantageous for those traveling in groups or carrying excess luggage. These types of services usually require advance reservations and provide direct transportation from one specific point to another.

Safety in a City Visited for the First Time:

• In order to travel safely in a city you are visiting for the first time, it is important to plan your route in advance. Knowing in advance which means of transportation you will use, the ticket purchasing processes and how you will reach your destination will prevent possible disruptions.
• You should also avoid unofficial transportation services that travel around the airport. Opting for official airport shuttles increases both your safety and comfort.

Transportation to Accommodation:

• You can research the transfer services offered by your hotel to get to your hotel or accommodation. Many hotels offer airport transfers, and this service is usually comfortable and safe.
• If you do not have a pre-arranged transfer service, you can reach your accommodation by taxi or public transport. Having the hotel's address and phone number handy can help in case of any problems.

You can better understand the process from landing to exiting the airport and manage this process smoothly. Following these steps to reach your destination comfortably after your first flight will ensure that your trip is completed pleasantly.

Traveling by plane may seem complicated and stressful at first, but with the right preparations, the process can be quite comfortable and enjoyable. In this article, we have covered the basic points that first-time travelers should pay attention to from before their trip to their arrival. All you need to do to make your flight go smoothly is follow these tips. Remember, above all, relax and enjoy this new experience!