Places to Visit in Erzincan

Erzincan, Eastern AnatoliaIt is known as one of the hidden paradises of Erzincan. It is a unique destination for travel lovers with its historical artifacts, natural beauties and cultural riches. In this article, we will discuss in detail the most important places to visit in Erzincan, from historical places to natural parks, from museums to churches.

Historical places

Erzincan is a city that has hosted many civilizations throughout its history and stands out with its rich historical heritage. In this section, we will examine in detail the most important historical places to visit in Erzincan.

Erzincan Castle

Erzincan Castle, built during the Urartian period, is an important historical structure located in the center of Erzincan. The strategic location of the castle indicates that it was built to control the region. This castle, which was also used during the Ottoman period, has undergone various renovations over the centuries. Today, the walls and bastions of the castle can still be seen, and it is also possible to watch the Erzincan plain from a bird's eye view from here.

Mama Hatun Tomb and Caravanserai

Mama Hatun Tomb, located in Tercan district, was built in the 12th century during the Saltuklu Principality. Mama Hatun was the daughter of İzzeddin Saltuk, one of the Saltuklu principalities, and this tomb was built in her name. The caravanserai next to it served as an important stop on the trade routes of the period. The original stonework and architecture of the caravanserai provide visitors with important information about medieval Turkish architecture.

Kemaliye Houses

Kemaliye district is famous for its historical Ottoman period houses. These houses were built using wooden construction materials on stone foundations. You can take a nostalgic walk among these houses by walking around the narrow streets of Kemaliye. Each of these houses, which have been carefully preserved, offers an interesting destination for both history and architecture enthusiasts.

Otlukbeli Battlefield and Martyrdom

The Battle of Otlukbeli took place in 1473 between the Ottoman Empire and the Akkoyunlu State. This battle was an important turning point in which the Ottomans consolidated their dominance in Anatolia. The battlefield is a remarkable place to visit for history enthusiasts. The cemetery in the area was built in memory of the soldiers who lost their lives in the war, and it is possible to see traces of the war from that period.

Abrenk Church and Monastery

Abrenk Church and Monastery, located in Ocak village of Kemaliye district, was built in the 10th century. The church served as a place of worship for the Christian community of the period. The frescoes and stonework on the walls of the church reflect the artistic understanding of the period. In addition, the region where the monastery is located is also notable for its natural beauty, and it is possible to watch the panoramic view of the region from here.

Tomb of Terzi Baba

The tomb of Terzi Baba, one of the spiritual leaders of Erzincan, is one of the most important religious structures of the city. Terzi Baba is a respected scholar among the people of Erzincan and his tomb is a place frequently visited by visitors. The cultural center next to the tomb is an ideal place for those who want to learn about Terzi Baba's life and the spiritual heritage of Erzincan.

Kemah Castle

Kemah Castle, located in the Kemah district, has historically had a strategic importance. The castle was first built during the Urartian period and later RomeIt was also used during the Byzantine and Seljuk periods. The walls and interior structures of the castle, built on a high hill overlooking the Euphrates River, have still survived. The caves and water cisterns inside the castle offer visitors the opportunity to travel into the depths of history.

Melik Gazi Tomb

Melik Gazi Tomb, located in the Kemaliye district of Erzincan, is an important structure from the Seljuk period. The tomb, Erzurum It was built in the name of Melik Gazi, a member of the Mengücekogullari Principality who ruled in and around the region. This tomb, which is one of the original examples of Seljuk architecture, has great importance both historically and architecturally.

Altintepe Mound

Altıntepe Mound is located in Üzümlü district of Erzincan and is an important settlement from the Urartu period. The mound attracts attention with its temple, palace and tomb structures dating back to the 8th century BC. The artifacts unearthed during the excavations are exhibited in Erzincan Museum. Altıntepe offers an important historical site to be explored for archaeology enthusiasts.

Erzincan, with its rich historical heritage, is home to many important structures that carry traces of the past to the present. These historical places offer an unforgettable experience for both history enthusiasts and travelers who want to make cultural discoveries. Walking through the historical streets of Erzincan means taking a journey back thousands of years. If you are planning a trip full of history and culture, do not forget to visit these points to discover this rich heritage of Erzincan.

Natural Parks and Recreational Areas

Erzincan is a favorite among travelers not only for its historical riches but also for its magnificent natural beauties and relaxing recreation areas. The city offers many alternatives for those who want to be alone with nature and spend peaceful time. In this section, we will examine the most important natural parks and recreation areas of Erzincan in detail.

Girlevik Waterfall

Girlevik Waterfall is one of the most visited natural beauties of Erzincan. Located 35 kilometers from the city center, this waterfall attracts attention with its three-story structure. It is an ideal destination for those who want to cool off and spend time in nature in the summer months. In addition, the walking paths and picnic areas around the waterfall offer a perfect environment for a nice day with the family. In the winter months, the waterfall freezes completely and turns into ice, creating a unique view for photographers.

Munzur Mountains and National Park

Munzur Mountains are a prominent region among the natural beauties of Erzincan. Munzur National Park has a rich diversity in both flora and fauna. It offers a unique experience for nature lovers who want to hike, trek and camp. Munzur River is suitable for water sports such as rafting and canoeing and is an attractive option for those looking for adventure. In addition, Munzur Springs located within the park is a place to visit that has both natural and cultural importance.

Ekşisu Recreation Area

Ekşisu Picnic Area, located approximately 11 kilometers from Erzincan city center, is famous for its natural mineral water sources. This area is an ideal place for those who want to have a picnic and benefit from its healing waters. Ekşisu's waters are known to be good for stomach ailments. It is a picnic area that is frequently preferred by families, especially on weekends, with its picnic areas, playgrounds and walking paths.

Dark Canyon

Located in the Kemaliye district, Karanlık Canyon is one of the largest canyons in the world. Approximately 9 kilometers long, this canyon draws attention with its steep slopes and narrow passages. The Euphrates River, which flows through the canyon, can be explored with boat tours organized here. There is also the opportunity for adventure lovers to do rock climbing in the canyon. The canyon also offers a perfect environment for hiking and nature photography.

Ergan Mountain Ski Resort

Ergan Mountain Ski Resort is a popular destination for visitors to Erzincan during the winter months. Ergan Mountain, at 2.970 meters, stands out with its wide ski slopes and modern facilities. For those interested in winter sports, the center offers activities such as skiing, snowboarding and sledding, and appeals to skiers of all levels. You can also take the chairlift to the top of the mountain and watch the Erzincan plains with a magnificent view.

Gözeler Recreation Area

Located in the Kemah district, Gözeler Picnic Area offers a peaceful escape in the heart of nature. With its natural spring waters and lush green surroundings, it is an ideal place for those who want to picnic and relax, especially in the summer months. It is said that the healing waters in Gözeler are good for stomach and kidney problems. You can also take nature walks around the picnic area and do activities such as bird watching.

Stallion Lake

Aygır Lake, in the Tercan district, is an attractive place to visit for nature lovers. According to legends, there is a "stallion" living in the lake and can be seen on the surface of the water, which gave the lake its name. Aygır Lake is an important stop for bird watchers, especially in spring and summer. You can walk around the lake, have a picnic and enjoy the lake view.

Sakaltutan Plateau

Sakaltutan Plateau, located among the natural beauties of Erzincan, is a perfect escape for those who want to spend time in touch with nature. The plateau attracts attention with its cool air and green cover, especially in the summer months. You can walk, camp or just enjoy the silence of nature in Sakaltutan Plateau. You can also find the opportunity to closely observe traditional Erzincan life in the villages around the plateau.

Dumanli Plateau

Dumanlı Plateau, which is affiliated with Kemaliye district, takes its name from its frequently foggy weather. The plateau is an ideal area for nature walks and photography. Especially in spring, the plateau turns into a natural wonder with the flowers that bloom. You can explore the rich vegetation of the region and enjoy the fresh air by walking around the plateau.

Refahiye Çayırlı Plateau

Çayırlı Plateau, located in the Refahiye district, is one of the largest plateaus in Erzincan. The plateau festivals held in the summer months host enjoyable events where locals come together and play traditional games. The plateau is also a suitable area for nature walks and camping.

Erzincan offers a unique destination for nature lovers with its natural beauties and recreation areas. These natural parks and recreation areas offer various activities for both adventure seekers and those who want to have a peaceful holiday. You can walk in this fascinating nature of Erzincan, refresh yourself in the coolness of the waterfalls or relax in the fresh air of the plateaus. If you are planning a holiday surrounded by nature, do not forget to explore these wonderful places in Erzincan.

Müzeler

Erzincan offers many opportunities for discovery to its visitors not only with its natural beauties and historical structures, but also with its museums displaying its rich cultural heritage. In this section, we will examine in detail the most important museums to visit in Erzincan.

Erzincan Museum

Erzincan Museum is one of the most important cultural centers of the city and contains many works that shed light on the history of Erzincan. Founded in 1986, the museum bears witness to the thousands of years of history of Erzincan and its surroundings with the works obtained in archaeological excavations. The museum's collection includes ceramics, sculptures, coins and daily life items from the Hittite, Urartian, Roman and Byzantine periods. The museum also provides information about the traditional culture of Erzincan with its ethnography section. Works such as local clothes, hand-woven fabrics, carpets and kilims are exhibited in the ethnography section of the museum.

Kemaliye Logistics Museum

The Logistics Museum, located in the Kemaliye district, has a unique concept in Turkey. Located in an old train station, the museum hosts objects that tell the history of railway transportation in Erzincan and the logistics activities in the region. The museum provides a lot of information and documents on railway transportation from the Ottoman period to the Republican period. Old train wagons, locomotive parts, telegraphs and various railway equipment are exhibited in the museum. The nostalgic atmosphere of the train station offers an impressive experience for those interested in railway transportation.

Terzi Baba Tomb and Culture House

The tomb of Terzi Baba, one of the spiritual leaders of Erzincan, is one of the most important religious structures of the city. The cultural center next to the tomb is an ideal place for those who want to learn about Terzi Baba's life and the spiritual heritage of Erzincan. The cultural center displays documents on Erzincan's Sufi culture, works of calligraphy, and various works related to Terzi Baba's teachings. Seminars and events held here provide visitors with in-depth information about the spiritual world of Erzincan.

Erzincan Railway Museum

Erzincan Railway Museum is an important museum that sheds light on the city's railway history. The museum is located in Erzincan Train Station and focuses on the development of railway transportation in Erzincan. The museum's collection includes objects such as railway workers' clothing, old ticket machines, telegraph machines and maps of railway lines. This museum is an interesting stop for visitors interested in railway history.

Erzincan Ethnography Museum

Erzincan Ethnography Museum is an important cultural venue that showcases the traditional lifestyle and culture of Erzincan. The museum has a collection that showcases the lifestyle of the local people, handicrafts, agricultural and animal husbandry methods. Examples of traditional Erzincan houses, agricultural tools, hand-made carpets and rugs are some of the most striking pieces of the museum. In addition, there are exhibitions on wedding traditions, folk dances and handicrafts in the museum. This museum is a must-visit for those who want to discover the ethnographic richness of Erzincan.

Erzincan People's House Culture Museum

Erzincan People's House Culture Museum is an important museum that provides information about the social and cultural life of the city. The People's House, which has been used as a center of social and cultural activities in Erzincan since the beginning of the 20th century, currently serves as a museum. The museum houses Erzincan's cultural heritage, works of local artists and important documents on folk literature. Among the objects on display are traditional clothing, musical instruments, handicrafts and paintings by local artists. This museum is a valuable resource for those who want to understand the cultural identity of Erzincan and learn about the lives of the local people.

Erzincan Coppersmiths Bazaar and Handicrafts Museum

Erzincan Coppersmiths Bazaar is an important trade center where the city's traditional handicrafts are kept alive. This bazaar is famous for its coppersmithery and the copperwares produced by the masters are exhibited here. The Handicrafts Museum located in the bazaar is a museum that introduces other handicrafts of Erzincan as well as coppersmithery. The museum exhibits works such as traditional handicrafts, copper pots, carvings and embroidered textiles. In addition, handicraft workshops are organized in the museum and visitors can closely observe the production process of these arts.

Erzincan offers visitors a wide range of discovery opportunities with its various museums displaying its rich historical and cultural heritage. These museums are ideal places for those who want to gain in-depth knowledge of both Erzincan's history and traditional culture. When you visit Erzincan, you can learn about the city's past and cultural richness in detail by visiting these museums and have unforgettable experiences.

Churches

Erzincan has hosted different civilizations throughout history, and therefore has a rich cultural and religious heritage. Many churches, especially important in terms of Christian history, are located in this region, and these churches attract attention with their architectural and historical values. In this section, we will examine in detail the most important churches to visit in Erzincan.

Hunters Church

Avcılar Church, located in Kemaliye district of Erzincan, is a structure built in the 19th century. The church is a beautiful example of Armenian architecture and is an important part of the Christian heritage in the region. The stone walls and unique architecture of the church carry traces of the past to the present. Avcılar Church is located in a natural valley and is a place to visit that offers both historical and natural beauties together.

Baspinar Church

Located in the İliç district, Başpınar Church is one of the important historical structures of Erzincan. The church attracts attention with its stone architecture and is integrated with the surrounding natural landscape. The history of the church dates back to the 19th century and was used as a place of worship by the Christian population living in the region during this period. Although it is in ruins today, Başpınar Church still attracts the attention of visitors with its historical and cultural importance.

Spongestone Church

Süngütaşı Church, located in Süngütaşı Village of Refahiye district, is one of the important structures in terms of Christian history in Erzincan. The church stands out with its stonework and unique architecture. Especially its structure, which is in harmony with the surrounding nature, offers a peaceful environment to its visitors. Süngütaşı Church, like other churches in the region, dates back to the 19th century and served as a place of worship for the Christian community living in the region at that time.

Abrenk Church and Monastery

Abrenk Church and Monastery, located in Ocak village of Kemaliye district, was built in the 10th century and is one of the oldest churches in Erzincan. The church has great importance both architecturally and religiously. Abrenk Church served as a place of worship for the Christian community and is particularly notable for its stonework. The monastery surrounding the church bears important traces of the religious life of the period. In addition, the region where the church is located is also famous for its natural beauty and it is possible to watch the panoramic view of the region from here.

Gulabibey Church

Located in the Gülabibey Neighborhood of Erzincan, the Gülabibey Church was built towards the end of the 19th century. The church is a beautiful example of Armenian architecture and has a large courtyard. The frescoes and stone carvings in its interior are the elements of high artistic value. The Gülabibey Church has served the Christian community in the region for many years. Today, it is open to visitors as a historical structure and offers an important piece of Erzincan's cultural heritage.

Surp Sarkis Church

Surp Sarkis Church, located close to the center of Erzincan, was built in the mid-19th century. The church belongs to the Armenian Apostolic Church and has the characteristics of classical Armenian architecture. The stonework in the apse section and the religious icons in the interior are especially striking. Surp Sarkis Church has been an important place of worship reflecting the Christian heritage of the region. This church, which is open to visitors today, is an important stopping point for those interested in Christian history in Erzincan.

Ishan Church

Located in the village of İşhan, İşhan Church is one of the historical churches of Erzincan. The church was built in the Middle Ages and has undergone various repairs over time. The church, which contains both Armenian and Georgian architectural elements, draws attention with its stone structure and elegant workmanship. İşhan Church is one of the most visited historical structures in the region with its religious and cultural importance. The frescoes and wall paintings inside the church reflect the religious art of that period.

Sagman Church

Located in the Kemah district of Erzincan, the Sagman Church is a Byzantine-era structure. The church is smaller than other churches in the region, but its historical significance is great. The Sagman Church is a simple yet impressive example of Byzantine architecture. The village where the church is located is known for its natural beauty and historical structures. The Sagman Church is an interesting destination for both history and nature lovers.

Cayirli Church

Located in the Çayırlı district of Erzincan, Çayırlı Church dates back to the pre-Ottoman period and served as a place of worship for the Christian population in the region. The church is notable for its simple yet elegant stonework. Çayırlı Church stands out especially for its structure that is in harmony with the surrounding nature. Although the church is in ruins today, it is still an important place to visit for history enthusiasts.

Erzincan has a rich history, having hosted different civilizations, and this history is embodied in its churches. While these churches reflect the cultural and religious heritage of the region, they also have great architectural value. By visiting the historical churches of Erzincan, you can follow the traces of the past and have the opportunity to explore these cultural riches up close.

Erzincan, with its historical riches, natural beauties and cultural heritage, has many treasures waiting to be discovered by travel lovers. The destinations listed in this guide promise unforgettable memories for those who visit Erzincan. If you are planning a trip full of history, nature and culture, you should definitely add Erzincan to your list.