Places to Visit in Ardahan
Ardahan, TurkeyLocated in the northeast of Turkey, close to the Georgian border, it is a city waiting to be discovered with its unique beauty and historical riches. Separated from Kars in 1992 and gaining city status, Ardahan is also known as Turkey's gateway to the Caucasus. The city's name comes from the Georgian "Artaani", which points to the deep-rooted history of the region.
Ardahan stands out as a characteristic city with its historical structures, unique natural beauties and geographical features. Black Sea Bringing together the topographic structure of the region and the natural texture of Eastern Anatolia, Ardahan carries the unique features of both regions. This makes Ardahan a special city in every sense and worth seeing.
The city is one of the important passages connecting Turkey to Georgia with the Türkgözü and Çıldır Aktaş border gates. At the same time, this city, which has hosted various civilizations, offers its visitors a cultural and natural exploration opportunity by blending its historical structures with its rich natural texture.
A paradise for nature lovers and history enthusiasts, Ardahan invites you to explore. This fascinating city, full of green plateaus, crystal clear lakes and ancient ruins that stretch as far as the eye can see, promises an unforgettable travel experience.
Historical places
Ardahan is one of the hidden treasures of Anatolia with its rich historical heritage and natural beauty. This city has hosted many civilizations and promises its visitors an unforgettable journey with its structures that smell of history in every corner. From Kalecik Castle to Şeytan Castle, each with its own unique stories and fascinating views, the historical structures of Ardahan take everyone who steps into the city through a time tunnel. For those who want to delve into the depths of history and breathe in this unique atmosphere, Ardahan is a must-see stop.
Kalecik Castle
A place you should definitely add to your list as the first stop of your Ardahan trip: Kalecik Castle. Located in Kalecik Village in Göle district, at a steep point where a stream coming from the village meets the Kura Valley, this historical castle offers its visitors a fascinating view. Built by the Urartians in the 8th century BC, Kalecik Castle carries the traces of history to the present day.
Entrance to the castle is completely free, which makes it one of the most economical and enjoyable places to visit in Ardahan. Located 35 kilometers from the city center, Kalecik Castle attracts nature and history enthusiasts with its unique atmosphere. For those who want to travel to the depths of history and spend time with a magnificent view, Kalecik Castle is a stop not to be missed!
Ardahan Castle
Ardahan Castle, an impressive structure that has become the symbol of Ardahan, is one of the most important heritages that reflects the spirit of the city with its historical texture. Surrounded by 745-meter-long walls and having a rectangular plan, this castle bears witness to a history extending from the Ottoman Period to the present day.
Known to have been built by Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century, Ardahan Castle still manages to preserve its magnificent structure and magnificence today. Archaeological research has also revealed that the area where the castle is located was a settlement in the Old Bronze Age.
Ardahan Castle fascinates its visitors not only with its history but also with its unique architecture. This magnificent castle, which attracts the attention of history and culture enthusiasts, is a gateway to Ardahan's past. If you want to take an impressive journey through history, you should definitely visit Ardahan Castle.
Kinzi Castle
Kinzi Castle, one of Ardahan’s historical treasures, is another important stop you should add to your list of places to visit. Located approximately 32 km from the city center, this castle offers its visitors an experience full of both history and nature with the greenery of nature surrounding it. Although it has been largely destroyed over time, the enchanting atmosphere of Kinzi Castle is still impressive.
When its architectural features are examined, it is thought that the castle was built during the Urartian period; however, the exact date of construction is unknown. The castle, which was actively used during the Seljuk and Ottoman periods, is located at an altitude of 2200 meters and attracts attention with its view overlooking the Ardahan Plain. For both history and nature enthusiasts, Kinzi Castle is a treasure waiting to be discovered.
Altas (Ur) Castle
Just 20 km from Ardahan city center, Altaş (Ur) Castle, which fascinates visitors with its history, is another important historical structure waiting to be discovered. Located on the Ardahan-Hanak road, this mysterious castle is not exactly known when it was built, but it is estimated to have survived to the present day from the 7th or 8th century.
Located in the east of Altaş Village, you can easily reach the castle by public transport from the city center. Altaş (Ur) Castle, where you can find traces of history and the peace of nature together, is a stop that history enthusiasts and nature lovers should not miss.
Devil's Castle
One of the symbols of Ardahan, Şeytan Castle is a structure waiting to be discovered with its exciting location and history. Located in Yıldırımtepe Village of Çıldır district, in an area surrounded by cliffs on three sides, the castle has a striking appearance with its dramatic location. According to Georgian sources, this structure, known as “Kacistsihe” (Devil’s Castle), is known as one of the important castles of the Eruşeti region dating back to the Middle Ages.
Attracting the attention of visitors, Şeytan Castle is one of the most visited historical points of Ardahan. Reaching the castle requires a bit of an adventure as it is located on a steep terrain; however, it is possible to reach this fascinating structure by walking on the path. With the restoration works carried out in recent years, the lighting system of the castle has also been improved, which reveals the magnificence of the castle even more during night visits. Şeytan Castle is a must-see stop for travelers interested in history and nature.
Kazan Castle
Kazan Castle is another important historical structure located in natural beauty, approximately 12-13 km from Ardahan city center. Although there is no definite information about the date of construction and who built it, Kazan Castle has a history that goes back to the depths of history with traces of old settlements around it.
This mysterious castle, located in the lap of nature, is among the most important historical structures of Ardahan. Kazan Castle is a treasure waiting to be discovered for both history enthusiasts and nature lovers. If you want to see historical and natural beauties together, you should visit Kazan Castle.
Ardahan's historical castles and historical structures not only carry traces of the past, but also offer visitors a unique experience when combined with the beauties of nature. Getting away from the city center and exploring these fascinating castles is ideal for both a journey into the depths of history and finding peace in the lap of nature. For history and nature enthusiasts, Ardahan is ready to offer a new story and adventure at every corner. If you also want to witness this rich cultural heritage, you should add Ardahan's historical places to the top of your list.
Religious Buildings
Ardahan is a city that fascinates its visitors not only with its natural and historical beauties but also with its spiritual atmosphere. Mosques, shrines and other religious structures spread all around the city are among the important stops for faith tourism for both locals and visitors. Structures such as Dedeşen Village Mosque and Shrine are not only the address of religious worship but also a peaceful discovery. For those who want to do faith tourism in Ardahan, these structures offer an unforgettable experience where history and spirituality are intertwined.
Dedesen Village Mosque
Dedeşen Village Mosque is located in the Göle district of Ardahan and is an important stop that attracts visitors' attention within the scope of religious tourism. Although there is no definite information about when and by whom it was built, the mosque was restored in 2020, landscaping was done and it was opened to religious tourism.
Next to the mosque is the Dedeşen Tomb, which bears the same name. With its historical atmosphere and spiritual atmosphere, the Dedeşen Village Mosque and Tomb is an ideal spot for those looking for a peaceful visit. We recommend that those who want to experience history and faith tourism together explore this impressive structure.
Ardahan's religious structures reflect the city's spirit and deep cultural heritage, offering visitors a unique spiritual journey. These structures, such as the Dedeşen Village Mosque, which have both historical and spiritual value, are ideal stops for travelers seeking peace. If you are planning a trip for faith tourism, you should definitely visit the religious structures to discover Ardahan's mystical atmosphere and rich cultural texture. These sacred places will offer you the opportunity to delve into the depths of history and spirituality.
Parks, Gardens and Natural Beauties
Ardahan stands out as one of the indispensable destinations for nature lovers with its natural beauties and fascinating landscapes. This city is waiting for you to discover all the beauties of nature with its national parks, lakes, waterfalls and plateaus that contain hidden paradises all around. These natural riches, extending from Atatürk Silhouette to Yalnızçam Ski Center, from Akçakale Island to Çıldır Lake, offer unforgettable moments to its visitors with a different face in every season. For those who want to discover the fascinating nature of Ardahan, the city invites you like an open-air museum.
Ataturk Silhouette
Ataturk Silhouette, a unique natural phenomenon among the natural beauties of Ardahan, continues to fascinate its visitors every year. This special event takes place with the silhouette of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk reflected on the skirts of the Karadag Mountains in the Ata Neighborhood of the Damal district of Ardahan. This impressive image, which emerges from the shadow of a hill right next to the Karadag Mountains, offers a fascinating meeting of nature and history.
This natural event, which usually takes place between June 15 and July 15 every year, fascinates those who see it by resembling a shadow play symbolizing Atatürk. If you want to witness this unique natural phenomenon, we recommend that you be in Ardahan on the specified dates.
Lonely Ski Resort
Yalnızçam Ski Resort, one of the shining stars of winter tourism, Eastern Anatolia RegionOne of the favorite addresses of those interested in winter sports in Ardahan. Located approximately 23 km from the city center of Ardahan, this ski resort was opened in 2018. Europe It was opened with the support of the Union and quickly became one of the important tourism spots of the region.
Yalnızçam Ski Resort has various slopes that appeal to skiers of all levels. The resort offers suitable options for both professional skiers and holidaymakers, and also has a modern chairlift system. For accommodation, Yalnızçam Hotel, with a capacity of 73 beds, offers its guests a warm and comfortable environment.
Located on Uğurludağ at an altitude of 2750 meters, Yalnızçam Ski Resort promises to provide an unforgettable winter holiday experience by providing service to ski lovers 24 hours a day. With its unique nature and modern facilities, Yalnızçam is an ideal stop for those looking for enjoyable and adventurous moments during the winter months.
Akcakale Island
Akçakale Island is a hidden paradise waiting to be discovered in Ardahan with its untouched nature and enchanting atmosphere. Located in Çıldır district, this island takes its visitors on a journey through time with its 10-year-old history. With its excavation areas and important historical artifacts, Akçakale Island, which has the status of a protected area, continues to be the center of attention for travelers interested in history.
The island's connection to the mainland makes transportation quite easy. In recent years, it has become one of the favorite places of wedding photographers, especially thanks to its impressive scenery and natural beauty. Although there are few settlements on Akçakale Island, it is a unique escape for nature and history enthusiasts. This island with its fairytale beauty invites you to an exploration full of unforgettable memories.
The River Kura
The Kura River is another fascinating natural beauty to be discovered in Ardahan. The Kura River, one of the longest rivers in the region with a length of 1515 km, begins its journey by rising from the Göle district of Ardahan and crosses Georgia from one end to the other before merging with the sea of Azerbaijan.
The Kura River, which resembles a lake in appearance, is also known as an important natural wonder that determines the border between Ardahan and Georgia. This impressive river symbolizes not only its natural beauties but also the geographical and cultural connections between the two countries.
For those who want to experience peaceful moments in the heart of nature and enjoy the fascinating views along the river, the Kura River is a must-see destination.
Lake Çıldır
One of the most fascinating natural beauties of Turkey, Lake Çıldır is the second largest freshwater lake in our country. Named after the Çıldır district where it is located, this impressive lake stretches along the borders of Ardahan and Kars provinces, becoming an important natural symbol of both cities.
Çıldır Lake, located approximately 57 km from Ardahan city center and only 15 km from Çıldır district center, is located at an altitude of 1965 meters above sea level. Almost completely freezing in the winter months, the lake takes on a fascinating, fairytale-like landscape and fascinates its visitors with its peaceful atmosphere and impressive ambiance.
If you want to spend a peaceful and impressive day in the lap of nature, Çıldır Lake, which offers different beauties in all four seasons, deserves to be at the top of your travel list.
Harosman Caves
Harosman Caves, located within the borders of Hanak district of Ardahan, are a magnificent work of art created by nature. These caves, formed by carving tuff rocks, fascinate visitors with their unique structures. Harosman Caves, which contain small corridors and different sections, are known as a settlement area that is thought to have been used to meet the need for short-term shelter in history.
Discovering this impressive structure where nature and archaeology intertwine can be an experience that will make your Ardahan trip unforgettable. If you enjoy seeing original works created by nature, Harosman Caves are waiting for you.
Lake National Forest
Göle National Forest, as its name suggests, is a unique natural area in Göle district of Ardahan that offers a getaway surrounded by nature. Preserving its virgin and unspoiled structure, this forest offers peaceful moments to its visitors and offers an ideal route for nature walks. Spread over a wide area, Göle National Forest attracts the attention of nature enthusiasts with its colors that display a different beauty in every season.
Possessing a different charm at every season of the year, Göle National Forest stands out as one of the greenest and most breathtaking spots not only in Göle district but also in Ardahan. For those looking to embrace nature, breathe in fresh air and have a peaceful escape, Göle National Forest is a paradise worth exploring.
Nightingale Plateau
Nightingale Plateau, Artvin and is a natural wonder that draws attention with its natural beauties and fascinating view reminiscent of the Alps. Located approximately 40 km from Ardahan city center, the plateau offers a perfect address for those who want to meet nature and have a peaceful getaway.
On one hand, Bülbülan Plateau, surrounded by Yalnızçam Mountains, reveals all the natural beauties of the Eastern Black Sea. Here, you can do many activities from nature walks to camping, and experience the local culture and enthusiasm with festivals held in the summer months.
However, it is worth noting that there is no public transport to reach the plateau; therefore, the most suitable option would be to go by private vehicle or tour groups. Bülbülan Plateau awaits you for an unforgettable adventure in the heart of nature.
Okçuoğlu Plateau to the lake
Göle Okçuoğlu Plateau offers a unique experience to its visitors as one of the natural beauties of Ardahan waiting to be discovered. Located in the Göle district, this natural wonder plateau stands out as an ideal camping area for nature lovers and mountain climbers. Göle Okçuoğlu Plateau is considered one of the most beautiful camping spots in Ardahan and is one of the indispensable stops for those looking for a peaceful escape surrounded by nature.
Since there are no facilities on the plateau, you can enjoy the silence and sounds of nature here, completely in the lap of nature. Göle Okçuoğlu Plateau, which hosts many activities such as nature walks, trekking and climbing, is an ideal destination for adventure lovers. However, since there are no facilities in the region, it is useful to go prepared; it is a perfect escape for those who want to be alone with nature!
Karagöl – Sahara National Park
Karagöl – Sahara National Park is a fascinating destination on the borders of Artvin and Ardahan, resembling a painting with its natural beauty. Declared a national park in 1994, this area is actually connected to the Şavşat district of Artvin, but is only 60 km away from the center of Ardahan. With its stunning views and peaceful atmosphere, Karagöl – Sahara National Park impresses its visitors and is an ideal getaway for nature lovers.
This national park, which attracts great attention especially in the summer months, also includes Şavşat Karagöl and Sahara Plateau. You can camp in the park and benefit from caravan accommodation areas. You can also enjoy nature with many enjoyable activities such as nature walks, picnics and boat rides on the lake. Karagöl – Sahara National Park is a must-visit for those looking for a peaceful experience in touch with nature.
Cemal Tural Nature Park
Cemal Tural Nature Park is just 7-8 km away from Ardahan city center and awaits those who want to experience peaceful moments in touch with nature. Covered with rich vegetation and different types of trees, this park offers an ideal area for picnics.
Cemal Tural Nature Park offers many activities beyond picnic areas. You can walk, ride a bike or have your children have fun in the children's playgrounds while enjoying the fresh air. You can also find the chance to participate in various events, especially the Honey Festival held in the summer months, in the park, which also offers camping opportunities. Cemal Tural Nature Park is a place worth exploring for those who want to spend a day surrounded by nature.
fish lake
Lake Balık is another natural wonder that must be seen among the natural beauties of Ardahan. Ardahan-Pain Located in the Posof district on the road, this lake is about an hour's drive from the city center and offers its visitors a magnificent view.
Famous for its trout and beavers, Balık Lake is an ideal spot especially for those who love fishing. The peaceful atmosphere and calm nature of the lake make every moment you spend here even more special. Balık Lake is a perfect getaway spot for those who want to relax in the arms of nature and spend a peaceful day.
Suatan Waterfall
Although Suatan Waterfall belongs to the Şavşat district of Artvin, it is a natural wonder that you can add to your list of places to visit in Ardahan because it is only an hour away from Ardahan. You can reach this fascinating waterfall, which falls from a height of 60 meters, by vehicle to a certain point and then by walking for about 2 hours.
During this pleasant walk towards the waterfall, you may also come across the historical Tamara Rooms. These rooms, which were used as accommodation for the clergy in the Middle Ages, reveal the historical richness of the region. Visited with great interest especially by nature enthusiasts, Suatan Waterfall is an ideal spot for those who want to enjoy nature in a peaceful atmosphere.
Ardahan's parks, gardens and natural beauties offer visitors a peaceful escape while also giving them the opportunity to enjoy being in touch with nature. Whether you spend a quiet day by the lake or walk among waterfalls and forests to witness the unique beauties of nature, Ardahan is an ideal route for those who want to collect unforgettable memories in the lap of nature. Visit Ardahan to discover these unique natural wonders that the city has to offer and enjoy the beauties that await you in every corner.
Ardahan is one of the most fascinating and unexplored corners of Turkey. With its rich historical structures, natural beauties and geographical diversity, this city, which is a center of attraction for all kinds of travelers, offers a unique experience for nature lovers and history enthusiasts. Hosting countless natural and historical beauties from Ardahan Castle to Çıldır Lake, from Şeytan Castle to Yalnızçam Ski Center, Ardahan awaits you with its dazzling views and mystical atmosphere. When making a list of “Places to visit in Ardahan”, do not forget that Ardahan is a city worth not only seeing but also living. Planning a trip to Ardahan to discover the historical and natural texture of the city will allow you to accumulate unforgettable memories.
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