10 November Atatürk Commemoration Day and Atatürk Week
TurkeyNovember 10th, Atatürk Commemoration Day, is a national day of mourning observed on the anniversary of the passing of Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk at 9:05 a.m. on November 10, 1938. The following period, November 10th–16th, is known as Atatürk Week. During this week, events commemorating his principles and reforms are held, his speeches are broadcast, and documentaries are shown. A two-minute moment of silence is observed nationwide on the morning of November 10th, with sirens sounding at 9:05 a.m.; flags are then lowered to half-mast on official buildings (except in front of the Turkish Grand National Assembly).
This guide was prepared so that travelers can experience November 10th and Atatürk Week with respect, awareness, and correct protocol.
Why plan a trip on November 10?
- Experience the grand ceremonies firsthand: in Ankara MausoleumThe official program, which begins with the President and state officials, continues with the Lion Road march, wreath-laying, a moment of silence at 09:05, and the singing of the National Anthem. Following the ceremony, the Special Register is signed.
- Being at the center of emotion in Istanbul: Dolmabahçe PalaceIn the museum, room number 71, where Atatürk passed away, is open to visitors throughout the day; in some years, an additional commemoration program is held at the Taksim Republic Monument.
- Being part of social participation: Not only official ceremonies but also numerous events such as NGO marches, exhibitions, and concerts are planned; people observe a moment of silence wherever they are at 09:05 throughout the country.
Main places to visit
Anıtkabir (Ankara)
- Ceremony atmosphere: The official program gets busy in the early morning hours; the Lion Lane and the area around the Mausoleum become crowded.
- Museums and exhibitions: Permanent exhibitions depicting the War of Independence and the founding of the Republic, Atatürk's personal belongings, and archives offer a powerful historical route.
- Influx of visitors: On November 10, hundreds of thousands flock to Anıtkabir; 1.089.615 visitors were recorded on its 75th anniversary (2013).
Dolmabahçe Palace – Room 71 (Istanbul)
- The heart of remembrance: At 09.05, after the siren and a moment of silence, the room is opened to visitors; visitors leave red carnations and long queues form.
- Beşiktaş–Taksim line: Some years Taksim Republic MonumentAn official commemoration is held in ; the programs complement each other.
2 cities – 2 days suggested route for travelers
Day 1 – Ankara: Anıtkabir Focus
- 07.30-08.30: Take your place at the entrance to Lion Road (go early to avoid crowds).
- 09.05: Two minutes of silence accompanied by sirens – phone off/silent, no photography.
- 10.00-13.00: Anıtkabir Museum and exhibitions.
- Afternoon: 1st and 2nd Parliament buildings, Republic Museum, Ethnography Museum.
- Evening: Walking around Hamamönü or Kale – a quiet route that suits the meaning of the day.
Day 2 – Istanbul: Dolmabahce & Taksim
- 08.00-10.30: Dolmabahçe Palace Room 71 (go early, there may be a queue).
- Noon: Besiktas A walk along the coast-Ortaköy; a connection with the city without disturbing the tranquility of the commemoration.
- Afternoon: Follow the related events at Taksim Republic Monument and on Istiklal Avenue.
What to do, what not to do?
- Welcome 09.05 with seriousness: Two minutes of complete silence with siren; if you are in a vehicle, stop and observe a moment of silence.
- Flag sensitivity: Flags are flown at half-mast on official buildings; respect this moment when taking photos.
- Shooting rules: Live in the moment rather than taking videos/photos during the ceremony; if you are going to take photos, choose after the ceremony.
- Dress and language: Dress modestly, respectfully; avoid loud conversation and music.
Things to Do During Atatürk Week (November 10–16)
- Documentary and exhibition follow-up: Talks, oratorios, poetry and music concerts are held in museums and cultural centers.
- School and institution activities: Many schools and institutions hold flag ceremonies and commemorative programs; you can politely attend those open to the public.
Practical tips
- Timing: Crowds peak on the morning of November 10; be at Anıtkabir/Dolmabahçe early.
- Transportation: Ankaray + walking in Ankara, IstanbulIn Kabataş–Beşiktaş, sea transportation also alleviates the crowds.
- Plan B: Make backup plans for indoor exhibitions and museums based on weather conditions.
- Flowers & symbols: You may carry a carnation or small flag; in official venues, follow the instructions of the official.
Frequently Asked Questions: “Can I participate as a tourist?”
Yes. November 10th everybody's It is a day of commemoration that you participate with respect. You follow the instructions of the officials in the protocol areas, A moment of silence at 09.05 and participation as a visitor is possible as long as you comply with the ceremony's solemnity.
November 10th, Atatürk Commemoration Day and Atatürk Week, is not just a calendar day; it's a time when the idea of the Republic is remembered and our collective memory is refreshed. A few hours spent at Anıtkabir in Ankara or Dolmabahçe in Istanbul will be more than a tour; it will be a silent expression of gratitude.